Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Category Tr

For answer  A 

When the plates with the registration or enrollment numbers are not compliant with the standard, the registration or enrollment certificate is retained and a replacement proof without the right of circulation is issued. Upon its retention, the traffic police officer also withdraws the plates with the registration or enrollment numbers.

For answer  B 

When the registration certificate is lost, you are obliged to report its loss to the issuing authority within at most 48 hours from the finding. If this obligation is not respected, the fine provided in class II of sanctions will be applied. For this contravention the plates with the registration or enrollment numbers will NOT be withdrawn.

For answer  C 

When the driver of the motor vehicle cannot present the identity card and the driving licence, he will be sanctioned with the fine provided in class III of sanctions and the traffic police officer must take him to the nearest police unit to establish his identity and to verify in the records the situation of the driving licence, when there is no possibility of carrying out these checks on the spot. For this contravention the plates with the registration or enrollment numbers will NOT be withdrawn.

The correct answer is: A

Recommendations:

Withdrawal of the plates with the registration or enrollment numbers and the application of other sanctions and technical‑administrative measures - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Other contraventional sanctions and technical‑administrative measures

Contraventions of class I - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Introduction to contraventional sanctions; Class I contraventions; Application of 2 penalty points

Contraventions of class II - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class II contraventions; Licence suspension 30 days; Application of 3 penalty points

Contraventions of class III - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class III contraventions; Licence suspension 60 days; Application of 4 penalty points

Contraventions of class IV - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class IV contraventions; Licence suspension 90 or 120 days; Application of 6 penalty points

For answer  A 

OUG* - Article 99

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in class I of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
[...]
17. driving a vehicle on whose plates with the registration or enrollment number films or other devices that do not allow the reading of the registration number are applied or the plates do not correspond to the standards in force;
[...]

OUG* - Article 112

(1) The registration or enrollment certificate or its replacement proof is retained by the traffic police in the following cases:
[...]
o) the plates with the registration or enrollment number are not compliant with the standard or have lighting devices applied other than those approved;
[...]
(2) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letter b), c), e), g), h^1), k), o), p), r), s) upon the retention of the registration or enrollment certificate, the traffic police officer issues to the driver of the vehicle a replacement proof without the right of circulation, and in the cases provided in paragraph (1) letters a), d), f), h), i), j), l), m), n), t), u), v), x) and y) a replacement proof with the right of circulation for 15 days.
[...]
(3) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letter b), o), p), r) and s), upon the retention of the registration certificate the traffic police officer also withdraws the plates with the registration or enrollment number.
[...]

For answer  B 

Regulation** - Article 27

(1) The owner of a motor vehicle or trailer, with domicile, headquarters or residence in Romania, is obliged:
a) to declare to the issuing authority the loss, theft or destruction of the registration certificate within at most 48 hours from the finding;
[...]

OUG* - Article 101

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in class II of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
[...]
4. failure to fulfil the obligation to request from the competent authority, within the term provided by law, the issue of a new driving licence or registration or enrollment certificate, in the event that these were declared stolen, lost, deteriorated or no longer correspond in form and content to those in force;
[...]

For answer  C 

Regulation** - Article 147

The driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram is obliged:
1. to have with him the identity document, the driving licence, the registration or enrollment certificate and, as the case may be, the professional certificate, as well as the other documents provided by the legislation in force;
[...]

OUG* - Article 35

[...]
(2) Participants in traffic are obliged, at the request of the traffic police officer, to hand him the identity document or, as the case may be, the driving licence, the registration or enrollment document of the driven vehicle, the documents related to the transported goods, as well as other documents provided by law.
[...]

OUG* - Article 101

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in class III of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
[...]
18. non‑observance of the obligation of the driver of the vehicle to have with him the documents provided in art. 35 paragraph (2).
[...]

Regulation** - Article 184

(1) In the situation in which the driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram, stopped in traffic for violating a traffic rule, does not have with him any identity document and nor the driving licence, the traffic police officer must take him to the nearest police unit to establish his identity and to verify in the records the situation of the driving licence, when there is no possibility of carrying out these checks on the spot.
[...]

* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Traffic Code Regulation)