Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Redobtainment Category

For answer  A 

The drivers of motor vehicles and agricultural or forestry tractors and the persons who occupy places provided by construction with approved seat belts or safety devices must wear them during circulation on public roads. However, the traffic legislation provides certain exceptions from the obligation to wear the seat belt, among the exceptions are the persons who have a medical certificate in which the condition that contraindicates the wearing of the seat belt must be mentioned, being exempted from this obligation. But in answer A it is specified that in the certificate the contraindication of wearing it is NOT mentioned, in which case this answer cannot be correct.

For answer  B 

The examiner, during the carrying out of the practical tests of the exam for obtaining the driving license, is exempted from the obligation to wear the seat belt.

For answer  C 

The driving instructor, during the practical training of the persons who learn to drive a motor vehicle on public roads, is exempted from the obligation to wear the seat belt. But in answer C it is specified that the driving instructor is outside the time of the practical training of the trainees, in which case this answer cannot be correct.

The correct answer is: B

Recommendations:

The rules that must be respected when transporting children - Audio-Video Lesson -->  Obligations and prohibitions regarding the transport of children

The obligations and prohibitions of drivers of vehicles during movement - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Code - Obligations, prohibitions and aggressive driving

OUG* - Article 36

(1) The drivers of motor vehicles and agricultural or forestry tractors and the persons who occupy places provided by construction with approved seat belts or safety devices must wear them during circulation on public roads, except for the cases provided in the regulation.
(1^1) The drivers of motor vehicles having places provided by construction with seat belts must inform the passengers regarding the legal obligation to wear them during circulation on public roads.
(1^2) The drivers of motor vehicles having places provided by construction with seat belts have the obligation to make sure that, during the driving of the vehicle, the minors wear the seat belts or are transported only in approved child restraint systems, under the conditions provided by the regulation.
[...]

Regulation** - Article 97

[...]
(4) Are exempted from the obligation to wear the seat belt:
a) the drivers of cars during the execution of the maneuver of moving in reverse or who are waiting;
b) women in visible state of pregnancy;
c) the drivers of cars who perform public passenger transport services, in taxi regime, when they transport passengers;
d) the persons who have a medical certificate in which the condition that contraindicates the wearing of the seat belt must be mentioned;
e) the driving instructors, during the practical training of the persons who learn to drive a motor vehicle on public roads or the examiner within the competent authority during the carrying out of the practical tests of the exam for obtaining the driving license.
(5) The persons provided in paragraph (4) letter d) are obliged to have with them the medical certificate, in the content of which the validity period must be mentioned.
[...]

* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Code Regulation)