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GENERAL Learning Environment Category Tr
Question 745 of 802

How is the driver of a vehicle sanctioned who has accumulated 15 penalty points?

A with contravention fine;
B with the suspension of the right to drive for a period of 30 days;
C with contravention fine and the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive, for a period of 60 days.
Explanation

When the holder of the driving licence has accumulated 15 penalty points, the measure of retaining the driving licence is ordered for the purpose of suspending the exercise of the right to drive for a period of 30 days.

The correct answer is: B


Recommendations:
Application of penalty points and other sanctions and technical‑administrative measures - Audio-Video Lesson --> Other contravention sanctions and technical‑administrative measures
Licence suspension 30 days and class II contraventions - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class II contraventions; Licence suspension 30 days; Application of 3 penalty points
Licence suspension 60 days and class III contraventions - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class III contraventions; Licence suspension 60 days; Application of 4 penalty points
Licence suspension 90 or 120 days and class IV contraventions - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class IV contraventions; Licence suspension 90 or 120 days; Application of 6 penalty points

Reference articles

OUG* - Article 103

(1) The suspension of the exercise of the right to drive motor vehicles, agricultural or forestry tractors or trams operates:
a) for a period of 30 days, if the holder of the driving licence has committed contraventions which accumulate 15 penalty points;
b) for a period of 60 days, if the holder of the driving licence accumulates again at least 15 penalty points in the next 12 months from the date of expiry of the last suspension of the exercise of the right to drive.
[...]
(4) The penalty points are cancelled at the completion of the term of 6 months from the date of finding the contravention. In the situation in which a complaint has been filed against the report of finding and sanctioning the contravention by which any of the penalty points that lead to the achievement of the accumulation provided in paragraph (1) letter a) and b) were applied, the running of the cancellation term is suspended by right for all the penalty points that compose it, from the date of registration of this complaint with the court until the date of the final decision of the court by which the court rejected the contravention complaint or admitted it in part, maintaining the applied complementary contravention sanction. The suspension of the exercise of the right to drive resumes by right starting at 00.00 of the day following the one in which the driving licence was handed over, after the final decision of the court by which the court rejected the complaint filed against the report of finding and sanctioning the contravention or admitted it in part, maintaining the applied complementary contravention sanction, but no later than 30 days from the date of the final decision of the court. In the case in which the offender does not hand over the driving licence within this term, the duration of the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive is increased by right by 30 days, without fulfilling any other formality. The provisions of art. 118 paragraph (4^1) and (4^2) apply accordingly.
(5) The suspension of the exercise of the right to drive provided in paragraph (1) letter a) and b) cancels all the penalty points accumulated up to that moment.
[...]

OUG* - Article 111

(1) The driving licence or the replacement proof thereof is retained in the following cases:
a) at the accumulation of at least 15 penalty points;
[...]
(3) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letter a) and d), in art. 102 paragraph (3) letter a) and in art. 102 paragraph (4) of this emergency ordinance, as well as in those provided in art. 334 paragraph (2) and (4), art. 335 paragraph (2), art. 336, 336^1, 337, art. 338 paragraph (1) and in art. 339 paragraph (2), (3) and (4) of Law no. 286/2009, with the subsequent amendments and completions, the replacement proof of the driving licence is issued without right of circulation.


* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)

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