Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Category Tr

For answer  A 

The driver of the motor vehicle is prohibited to circulate with the motor vehicle having the license plates or registration plates not compliant with the standards in force. Failure to comply with this prohibition is considered a contravention and will be sanctioned with the contravention fine provided in class I of sanctions, with the retention of the license plates or registration plates for their confiscation and with the retention of the registration certificate or recording certificate.

For answer  B 

The circulation of vehicles is not prohibited if their windshield has cracks.

For answer  C 

The circulation of motor vehicles is not prohibited if these have devices installed for detecting the presence of radar equipment, these devices being allowed by road traffic legislation. We must make the difference between “devices for detecting the presence of radar equipment”, meaning radar detectors, which are allowed, and “devices that disrupt the functioning of the technical means of traffic surveillance”, meaning ANTI‑radar devices, which are prohibited.

The correct answer is: A

Recommendations:

The obligations and prohibitions of the drivers of vehicles during driving - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - Obligations, prohibitions and aggressive driving

Class I contraventions - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Introduction to contravention sanctions; Class I contraventions; Application of 2 penalty points

Class II contraventions - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class II contraventions; License suspension 30 days; Application of 3 penalty points

Class III contraventions - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class III contraventions; License suspension 60 days; Application of 4 penalty points

Class IV contraventions - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Class IV contraventions; License suspension 90 or 120 days; Application of 6 penalty points

Other sanctions and technical‑administrative measures - Audio‑Video Lesson --> Other contravention sanctions and technical‑administrative measures

For answer  A 

OUG* - Article 15

[...]
(5) It is prohibited the putting into circulation of a vehicle, registered or recorded, which does not have installed the license plates or registration plates assigned by the competent authority or if these are not compliant with the standards in force, as well as in the case where the registration certificate or recording certificate is retained, and the substitute proof is issued without the right of circulation or the validity period has expired. The situation in which its driver did not present the registration document or recording document at the moment of establishing the act for which this emergency ordinance provides the retention of the registration certificate or recording certificate is also assimilated to the prohibition of putting into circulation a vehicle.

OUG* - Article 99

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in class I of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
[...]
17. driving a vehicle on whose license plates or registration plates are applied foils or other devices that do not allow the reading of the registration number or the plates do not correspond to the standards in force;
[...]

OUG* - Article 112

(1) The registration certificate or recording certificate or the substitute proof of it is retained by the traffic police in the following cases:
[...]
o) the license plates or registration plates are not compliant with the standard or have applied lighting devices other than those approved;
[...]
(3) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letter b), o), p), r) and s), once the registration certificate is retained the traffic police officer also withdraws the license plates or registration plates.
[...]

OUG* - Article 96

[...]
(6) Are subject to confiscation:
[...]
c) the license plates or registration plates that do not correspond to the standards in force and that are mounted on vehicles;
[...]

For answer  B 

Road traffic legislation does not provide anything in this regard.

For answer  C 

OUG* - Article 44

[...]
(4) In circulation on public roads is prohibited the possession in sight, installation and use of special sound and light warning means on and in other motor vehicles than those provided in art. 32 paragraph (2), as well as the possession, installation or use on motor vehicles of systems that disrupt the proper functioning of traffic surveillance devices.
(5) Drivers of motor vehicles may be warned by the traffic police regarding the presence in traffic of speed measuring devices, through mass media or warning panels. Drivers of motor vehicles may use their own means of detecting speed measuring devices.

* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of 12 December 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)