For answer A
Although the use of the acceleration lane requires increasing the speed in order to merge safely onto the motorway, the drivers of motor vehicles do not have priority. Answer A is wrong, because it does not mention the obligation to give way to the motor vehicles that already move on the first lane of the motorway and to not hinder their movement.
Defensive driving is a recommended practice in any situation, but it is not specific to the regulations regarding entering the motorway using the acceleration lane. Therefore, answer B is wrong, because it does not reflect a specific obligation for entering the motorway.
It is well known that the motor vehicles that move on the motorway travel at a higher speed than those on other categories of roads. In order to allow the vehicles that enter the motorway to reach a speed compatible with that of the traffic and to merge safely, an additional lane called “acceleration lane” was created. The traffic regulation imposes certain obligations for the users of this lane. Thus, when the driver of a motor vehicle wishes to enter the motorway using the acceleration lane, the driver must increase the travelling speed, give way to the vehicles that move on the first lane of the motorway and to not hinder in any way their movement.
The correct answer is: C
OUG* - Article 6
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8. emergency lane - the additional longitudinal subdivision, located at the right-hand end of the motorway, in the direction of travel, intended exclusively for the stopping of motor vehicles in justified cases, as well as for the travel of motor vehicles with priority regime that move to interventions or on missions with an emergency character;
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Regulation** - Article 169
(1) The drivers of motor vehicles who enter the motorways using the entry lane (acceleration lane) must give way to the motor vehicles that move on the first lane of the motorways and to not hinder in any way their movement.
(2) The drivers of motor vehicles who are about to leave the motorway are obliged to signal in time and to move onto the exit lane (deceleration lane).
OUG* - Article 29
(1) Traffic on public roads is carried out in accordance with the traffic rules and with the observance of the meaning of the road signalling achieved through the means of signalling, the signals and indications of the traffic police officer who directs the traffic, the special light or sound warning signals, the temporary signalling and the signals of the drivers of vehicles.
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* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Traffic Code Regulation)
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