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For answer  A 

The road traffic legislation prohibits turning the vehicle around on roads where the traffic takes place in one direction. If you would turn the vehicle around, considering that the traffic takes place in one direction, you would drive in the opposite direction of the vehicles that move in compliance with the traffic rules, more precisely you would drive on the opposite direction.

For answer  B 

When you move on a road where the traffic takes place in one direction you are allowed to change the direction of travel to the left or to the right, provided that the road signs in that place do not prohibit this.

For answer  C 

On streets where the traffic takes place in a single direction (one-way roads), moving in reverse with the vehicle is allowed, but it can be carried out over a distance of maximum 50 meters. On any type or category of road you drive, if moving in reverse with the vehicle is allowed, you can maneuver the vehicle in reverse also over a maximum distance of 50 meters.

The correct answer is: A

Recommendations:

The one-way road - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - The one-way road

The U-turn maneuver - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - The U-turn and reversing

The complete explanations of the signs --> One-way variant 1 and One-way variant 2

For answer  A 

Regulation** - Article 126

Is prohibited the U-turn of the vehicle:
[...]
d) on one-way roads;
[...]

OUG* - Article 101

(3) Constitutes a contravention and is sanctioned with the fine provided in the third class of sanctions and with the application of the complementary contravention sanction of the suspension of the right to drive for a period of 60 days the committing by the driver of the motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram of the following acts:
[...]
d) driving on the opposite direction, except for cases in which the overtaking maneuver is performed in compliance with the rules.
[...]

For answer  B 

The road traffic legislation does not provide anything in this regard.

For answer  C 

Regulation** - Article 128

(1) Is prohibited moving in reverse with the vehicle:
a) in the cases provided in art. 126, except letter d);
[...]
b) over a distance greater than 50 m;
[...]

Regulation** - Article 126

Is prohibited the U-turn of the vehicle:
[...]
d) on one-way roads;
[...]

* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Traffic Code Regulation)