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For answer  A 

It is prohibited the driving on the public road of a motor vehicle that is not registered. This act is punished with imprisonment from one to 3 years or with a fine.

For answer  B 

Driving on the public road a motor vehicle without a registration certificate, meaning without having the registration certificate with you, is a contravention. For this act a contravention fine and penalty points are applied.

For answer  C 

Driving on the public road a motor vehicle with defects does not constitute an offence. Depending on the type of defect it may constitute a contravention, but not an offence.

The correct answer is: A

Find here video lesson with the difference between offence and contravention --> Road Traffic Code -  Offences and Contraventions

Find here video lesson with offences - driving an unregistered vehicle --> Road Traffic Code -  Offences driving an unregistered vehicle

Find here video lesson with contraventions from class 3 --> Road Traffic Code - Class 3 contraventions

For answer  A 

OUG - Article 12

(1) Vehicles that circulate on public roads must be registered or recorded, as applicable, with the exception of the following categories of vehicles:

a) vehicles pulled or pushed by hand;
b) bicycles;
c) electric scooters.

Criminal Code - Article 334

(1) Putting into circulation or driving on public roads a motor vehicle or a tram that is not registered or not recorded, according to the law, is punished with imprisonment from one to 3 years or with a fine.

For answer  B 

OUG - Article 35

(2) Traffic participants are obliged that, at the request of the traffic police officer, to hand over to him the identity document or, as applicable, the driving licence, the registration or recording document of the driven vehicle, the documents regarding the transported goods, as well as other documents provided by the law.

OUG - Article 101

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in class III of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
(2) The contravention fine provided in paragraph (1) is also applied to the driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram who commits an act for which 4 penalty points are applied, according to art. 108 paragraph (1) letter c).

OUG - Article 108

(1) The committing by the driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram of one or more contraventions attracts, besides the fine sanction, also the application of a number of penalty points, as follows:
c) 4 penalty points for committing the following acts:
2. the refusal to hand over the identity document, driving licence, registration or recording certificate, the other documents provided by the law, at the request of the traffic police officer, as well as the refusal to allow the checking of the vehicle;

For answer  C 

The road legislation does not provide anything in this regard.