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Question 553 of 554

The driver of a motor vehicle is obliged:

A to allow the inspection of the technical condition of the vehicle, as well as of the transported goods, under the conditions of the law;
B to not allow the passengers to use the mobile phone while driving;
C to transport traffic police officers, at their request.
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Explanation

For answer  A 

The driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram is obliged to allow the inspection of the technical condition of the vehicle, as well as of the transported goods. This inspection of the technical condition of the vehicles in traffic on public roads is carried out by the traffic police officer, together with the institutions empowered by law.


For answer  B 

The use of the mobile phone by the passengers of the vehicle is allowed. Is prohibited the driver of the vehicle to use mobile phones while driving, except for those provided with “hands-free” devices. Therefore, the driver is not responsible for the use of the phone by the passengers, and this option does not reflect a real legal obligation. Therefore, answer B is wrong


For answer  C 

Traffic legislation does not provide any obligation for the drivers of motor vehicles to transport traffic police officers, even if they request it. This idea is sometimes encountered among drivers, but it is a myth, having no legal basis in the Road Traffic Code.


The correct answer is: A


Recommendations:
Obligations and prohibitions of drivers during driving - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - Obligations, prohibitions and aggressive driving
All signals of traffic police officers explained - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - Signals of the traffic police officer

Reference articles

For answer  A 

Regulation** - Article 147

The driver of a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram is obliged:
[...]
4. to allow the inspection of the technical condition of the vehicle, as well as of the transported goods, under the conditions of the law;
[...]

OUG* - Article 9

[...]
(4) To be kept in circulation, registered or recorded vehicles, except self-propelled machines with a maximum design speed not exceeding 25 km/h, tracked motor vehicles, trams and animal-drawn vehicles, are subject to periodic technical inspection, according to the legislation in force.
[...]

OUG* - Article 10

[...]
(2) The finding of vehicle deficiencies is carried out by the traffic police officer, and the inspection of the technical condition of the vehicles in traffic on public roads is carried out by the traffic police officer, together with the institutions empowered by law.

OUG* - Article 35

[...]
(2) Traffic participants are obliged that, at the request of the traffic police officer, to hand over to him the identity document or, as the case may be, the driving license, the registration or recording document of the driven vehicle, the documents related to the transported goods, as well as other documents provided by law.
[...]


For answer  B 

OUG* - Article 36

[...]
(3) The drivers of vehicles are prohibited from using mobile phones when they are driving on public roads, except for those provided with “hands-free” devices.


For answer  C 

Traffic legislation does not provide anything in this regard.


* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Traffic Code Regulation)

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