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GENERAL Learning Environment Category C (C, C1)
Question 159 of 533

What obligations do the truck drivers have when passing the motor vehicles with priority traffic regime, which have in operation the special warning means with blue colour light and the sound warning ones?

A to reduce the speed, to drive as close as possible to the edge of the road in the direction of travel and to give priority;
B to increase the speed so as not to hinder the traffic;
C to stop immediately, on the shoulder or, in its absence, as close as possible to the edge of the road or to the curb of the sidewalk, in the direction of travel.
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Explanation

For answer  A 

The special warning signals with BLUE colour light, together with the sound ones, oblige you to give priority, and in order to give priority you must reduce the driving speed and drive as close as possible to the edge of the road, in the direction of travel, more precisely as close as possible to the curb or to the shoulder on the right side.

In case that, for giving priority, it is necessary also to stop, you must do it. A good example would be the intersections in which stopping is needed in order to be able to give priority to these motor vehicles with priority traffic regime.

It must be known that these motor vehicles with priority traffic regime are allowed to use the light signals without being accompanied by the sound ones, depending on the nature of the mission or on the traffic conditions, a situation in which the respective motor vehicle does not have priority traffic regime. But the inverse situation, to use only the sound signals without being accompanied by the light ones, is not allowed.


For answer  B 

Answer B is incorrect, because the driving speed must not be increased, but must be reduced, according to the articles of the road legislation updated to date, which can be found on this page, a little lower.


For answer  C 

Answer C is incorrect, because the immediate stopping, on the shoulder or, in its absence, as close as possible to the edge of the road or to the curb of the sidewalk, in the direction of travel, is mandatory at the special warning signals with RED colour light, together with the sound ones. In the present case the question refers to the motor vehicles which have in operation the special warning means with blue colour light, together with the sound ones.


The correct answer is: A


Recommendations:
Special warning signals, light or sound - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - Special warning signals, light or sound

Reference articles

For answer  A 

OUG* - Article 32

(1) The special warning signals with light are emitted intermittently by the lighting devices mounted on motor vehicles and have the following meanings:
[...]
b) the blue light obliges the traffic participants to give priority;
[...]
(2) Are authorized to use special warning light signals:
[...]
b) for the blue light - the motor vehicles belonging to the police, gendarmerie, border police, Romanian Customs Authority, National Agency for Fiscal Administration, ambulance service or forensic medicine, civil protection, the public Salvamont and Salvaspeo services organized by the county councils and local councils, the Ministry of National Defence which accompany military columns, the special units of the Romanian Intelligence Service and of the Protection and Guard Service, the National Administration of Penitentiaries within the Ministry of Justice, as well as the service motor vehicles of the prosecutors from the Public Ministry, when they move in intervention actions or in missions which have emergency character;
[...]
(3) The motor vehicles provided at paragraph (2) letter a) and b) must be equipped also with special sound warning means.
[...]

OUG* - Article 37

[...]
(2) The drivers of vehicles are obliged to reduce the speed, to drive as close as possible to the edge of the road in the direction of travel and to give priority when passing the motor vehicles with priority traffic regime which have in operation the special warning means with blue colour light and sound.
[...]

Regulation** - Article 130

The driver of a vehicle who approaches the entrance into an intersection simultaneously with a motor vehicle with priority traffic regime which has in operation the light and sound signals, has the obligation to give it priority.


For answer  B 

OUG* - Article 37

[...]
(2) The drivers of vehicles are obliged to reduce the speed, to drive as close as possible to the edge of the road in the direction of travel and to give priority when passing the motor vehicles with priority traffic regime which have in operation the special warning means with blue colour light and sound.
[...]


For answer  C 

OUG* - Article 32

(1) The special warning signals with light are emitted intermittently by the lighting devices mounted on motor vehicles and have the following meanings:
a) the red light obliges the traffic participants to stop in the direction of travel as close as possible to the edge of the road;
[...]
(2) Are authorized to use special warning light signals:
a) for the red light - the motor vehicles belonging to the police and firefighters;
[...]

OUG* - Article 37

(1) The drivers of vehicles are obliged to stop immediately, on the shoulder or, in its absence, as close as possible to the edge of the road or the curb of the sidewalk, in the direction of travel, at the approach and at the passing of the motor vehicles with priority traffic regime which have in operation the special warning means with red colour light and sound.
[...]


* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the implementation of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Traffic Code Regulation)

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