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GENERAL Learning Environment Category C (C, C1)
Question 51 of 533

The driver of a truck is obliged:

A to not drive after consuming medicines that are contraindicated;
B to appear at the set date at the police unit that summoned him, for solving any issue related to his status as driver;
C to immediately inform the nearest police unit if he has fallen ill.

Explanation

For answer  A 

In answer A it is NOT specified that the contraindicated medicines are those with psychoactive effects, which affect the ability to drive motor vehicles safely, but it refers to those medicines that are not recommended for use in certain situations due to dangerous interactions with other medicines or conditions.

The driver of a motor vehicle, of an agricultural or forestry tractor or tram may drive after consuming the contraindicated medicines, as long as these do not affect his state of alertness. It must be known that they are prohibited from driving under the influence of psychoactive substances.

The main groups of medicines contraindicated for drivers are the following:

  • tranquilizers: those medicines that cause drowsiness, reduce the ability to concentrate and diminish physical and mental performance;
  • antidepressants: those medicines that sometimes cause irritability, reduce the capacity for effort and the state of concentration;
  • sedatives: those medicines that cause drowsiness and reduce muscle coordination due to the weakness that appears in them;
  • analgesics: those medicines that manifest through psychomotor agitation or states of euphoria.

For answer  B 

The driver of a vehicle is obliged to appear at the set date at the police unit that summoned him, for solving any issue related to his status as driver. Failure to comply with this obligation is sanctioned with the fine provided in the fourth class of sanctions.


For answer  C 

The driver of a motor vehicle, of an agricultural or forestry tractor or tram is not obliged to inform the nearest police unit if he has fallen ill. However, the family doctor of the driver of a motor vehicle, of an agricultural or forestry tractor or tram, who is in his records or care, when discovering that he suffers from a disease that does not allow the driving of a motor vehicle, established by the Annex of Order 1162/2010, is obliged to issue a referral ticket to an authorized medical assistance unit, with the diagnosed conditions or, as the case may be, to communicate to the traffic police in whose territorial area he operates the name, surname and personal numerical code of that person.


The correct answer is: B


Recommendations:
All about the Driving Licence - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - The Driving Licence
Fourth class contraventions - Audio-Video Lesson -->  Fourth class contraventions; Licence suspension 90 or 120 days; Application of 6 penalty points

Reference articles

For answer  A 

Criminal Code*** - Article 336

Driving a vehicle under the influence of alcohol or other substances
(1) Driving on public roads of a vehicle for which the law provides the obligation of holding a driving licence by a person who has a blood alcohol level of over 0.80 g/l pure alcohol in the blood is punished with imprisonment from one to 5 years or with a fine.
(2) With the same penalty is sanctioned the person, under the influence of psychoactive substances, who drives a vehicle for which the law provides the obligation of holding a driving licence.
[...]


For answer  B 

OUG* - Article 102

(1) Constitute contraventions and are sanctioned with the fine provided in the fourth class of sanctions the following acts committed by natural persons:
[...]
25. the unjustified failure to appear, within the set term, at the traffic police unit to which they were invited for solving any issue related to the status of traffic participant or of owner or user of a vehicle;
[...]


For answer  C 

OUG* - Article 22

[...]
(6) Any doctor, when he finds that a driver of a motor vehicle, of an agricultural or forestry tractor or tram, who is in his records or care, presents medical conditions provided in the order of the Minister of Health issued according to paragraph (2), is obliged to issue a referral ticket to an authorized medical assistance unit provided in paragraph (4), with the diagnosed conditions and with the contact details of the medical unit in which the referring doctor operates, and to record this in the medical file of the driver. The referral ticket will be communicated to the driver immediately, by any means of communication provided by Law no. 134/2010 regarding the Civil Procedure Code, republished, with subsequent amendments and completions. Based on the referral ticket, within 3 working days from its communication, the person who holds a driving licence is obliged to appear at the authorized medical assistance unit to undergo the specialist medical examination.
(6^1) In the event that the authorized medical assistance unit, following the necessary specialist examination, establishes that the person who holds a driving licence is medically unfit to drive a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram, it is obliged, within one day from the date of the finding, to communicate the result of the examination to the traffic police in whose territorial area the unit operates, to the referring doctor, as well as to the person declared medically unfit to drive a motor vehicle, agricultural or forestry tractor or tram. If the person who holds a driving licence is declared medically fit, the authorized medical assistance unit communicates, within 15 days from the finding, the result of the examination to the referring doctor.
[...]
(6^3) In the event that, within 30 days from the date of communication of the referral ticket under paragraph (6), the referring doctor is not notified by the authorized medical assistance unit regarding the result of the examination, he is obliged to immediately communicate to the traffic police in whose territorial area he operates this information, as well as the name, surname and personal numerical code or, as the case may be, the unique identification code of the person in his records or care.
[...]


* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
*** Criminal Code = CRIMINAL CODE of July 17, 2009 updated (LAW no. 286/2009)

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