Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Category C (C, C1)

GENERAL Learning Environment Category C (C, C1)
Question 504 of 533

What measures must the truck driver take who finds that a car has overturned outside the road and there are injured persons?

A stops, notifies the police and, if necessary, transports the injured to the nearest medical unit;
B has no obligation;
C helps to put the motor vehicle back on its wheels.

Explanation

The driver of the vehicle who finds that a car has overturned outside the road and there are injured persons, must stop, notify the police at the single emergency number 112 and, if necessary, transports the injured to the nearest medical unit.

The transportation of the victims to the hospital is normally carried out with an ambulance specially equipped for this purpose, with or without a doctor, depending on the condition of the victim, but most often the ambulance is accompanied by a doctor.

However, in the absence of other means of transport, if the condition of the victim allows, the transportation of the victim to the nearest medical unit able to provide the necessary medical assistance can be done by the driver of a vehicle who observes the respective event, or even by the driver of a vehicle involved in the respective accident, with the vehicle that caused the accident, the latter having the obligation to declare the personal identity data and the registration number of the driven vehicle, recorded in a special register, and to return immediately to the place of the accident, in which case leaving the place of the accident DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFENCE.

The correct answer is: A


Recommendations:
Obligations and prohibitions in case of accident - Audio-Video Lesson --> Obligations and prohibitions in case of accident
First aid course --> First aid course
Offences regarding leaving the place of the accident or altering traces - Audio-Video Lesson --> Offences regarding traffic on public roads; The difference between offences and contraventions

Reference articles

OUG* - Article 77

[...]
(2) Any person who is involved in or has knowledge of a traffic accident resulting in the death or injury of one or more persons, as well as in the situation where the event involves a vehicle transporting dangerous goods, is obliged to notify the police immediately and call the national single emergency call number 112, existing in the telephone networks in Romania.
[...]

Criminal Code*** - Article 338

(1) Leaving the place of the accident, without the approval of the police or the prosecutor conducting the investigation of the scene, by the driver of the vehicle or by the driving instructor, during the training process, or by the examiner of the competent authority, during the practical tests of the driving licence examination, involved in a traffic accident, is punishable by imprisonment from 2 to 7 years.
[...]
(3) It is not an offence to leave the place of the accident when:
[...]
b) the driver of the vehicle, in the absence of other means of transport, transports himself the injured persons to the nearest medical unit able to provide the necessary medical assistance and to which he has declared the personal identity data and the registration number of the driven vehicle, recorded in a special register, if he returns immediately to the place of the accident;
[...]


* OUG = GOVERNMENT EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
*** Criminal Code = CRIMINAL CODE of July 17, 2009 updated (LAW no. 286/2009)

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