Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Category C (C, C1)

GENERAL Learning Environment Category C (C, C1)
Question 390 of 533

What substances have an effect similar to that of alcohol and can reduce the concentration capacity of a motor vehicle driver?

A very hot spices;
B medicines or psychoactive substances;
C caffeine.

Explanation

Medicines or substances with psychoactive effect have an effect similar to that of alcohol and can reduce the concentration capacity of a motor vehicle driver. The motor vehicle driver who has been prescribed a medical treatment must make sure that its administration will not affect the ability to drive.

Medicines containing substances with an effect similar to that of alcohol:

  • tranquilizers: romergan, distonocalm, rudotel, dormital, carboxin, etc;
  • sleeping pills: romergan, cyclobarbital, luminal, etc;
  • antiallergics: nilfan, pheniramine, tavegil;
  • sedatives and hypnotics: extraveral, nitrazepan, hypnogal, bromoval etc.

Negative effects:

  • reduction of the level of concentration of attention;
  • visual disturbances;
  • confusion, hallucinations;
  • states of drowsiness;
  • states of euphoria;
  • psychic indifference;
  • decreased reflexes.

The correct answer is: B


Recommendations:
Preventive driving course --> Preventive driving course

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