Sign 1 is called "Level crossing with a single railway without barriers", it is installed at a distance of 5 - 7 m before the first rail at the level crossing with a single railway without barriers, usually together with the sign "Stop". When encountering this sign, the drivers of vehicles are obliged to stop the vehicle to make sure, before the transverse marking with continuous line and in its absence, in the place with maximum visibility of the railway, without exceeding the place where the sign is installed.
Sign 2 is also called "Level crossing with a single railway without barriers", when encountering this sign you are obliged to stop the vehicle in the place with maximum visibility, but without exceeding the sign, and if no railway vehicle is approaching you may continue your movement. Attention! Stopping is mandatory regardless of whether at that moment any railway vehicle circulates or not. The sign in the image can mislead you because it is used, usually, together with the automatic luminous signalling system, but it can also be used without that automatic luminous signalling system, depending on the case. Therefore, in the case in which it is installed alone, as it is in the image, or if its signalling system does not function, you are obliged to stop.
The correct answer is: C
OUG* - Article 60
(1) Traffic participants must show increased caution when approaching and crossing current or industrial railway lines, as the case may be.
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Regulation** - Article 136
(1) At the level crossing with the current railway, the driver of the vehicle is obliged to drive with reduced speed and to make sure that from the left side or from the right side no railway vehicle is approaching.
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Regulation** - Article 138
(1) The driver of the vehicle is obliged to stop when:
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c) encounters the sign "Level crossing with a single railway without barriers", "Level crossing with a double railway without barriers" or "Stop".
(2) Vehicles must stop, in order of arrival, in the place where there is maximum visibility of the railway without passing the signs provided in paragraph (1) letter c) or, as the case may be, before the stop marking or before the barriers or semibarriers, when these are closed, in the process of lowering or lifting.
* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
** Regulation = REGULATION for the application of OUG 195/2002 updated (Road Traffic Code Regulation)
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