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The road legislation provides the measure of retaining both for the driving licence and for the registration or enrolment certificate.
The registration certificate of a vehicle will be retained by the traffic police officer if the motor vehicle or the trailer driven on the public roads presents technical defects that endanger traffic safety, among which are also major or dangerous deficiencies at the braking system or at the steering mechanism. And in the case in which it presents dangerous deficiencies at the braking system or at the steering mechanism, immobilisation of the vehicle will also be ordered.
The registration certificate of a vehicle is not retained for a certain period of time, it is retained until the reason for which it was retained has ended. The return of the retained registration certificate is made only after proof is provided that the reason for which it was retained has ended.
The correct answer is: B
OUG* - Article 97
(1) In the cases provided in this emergency ordinance, the traffic police officer orders also one of the following technical‑administrative measures:
a) retaining the driving licence and/or the registration or enrolment certificate or, as the case may be, their replacement proof;
[...]
OUG* - Article 112
(1) The registration or enrolment certificate or its replacement proof is retained by the traffic police in the following cases:
From a) ... to y)
OUG* - Article 112
(1) The registration or enrolment certificate or its replacement proof is retained by the traffic police in the following cases:
[...]
d) the vehicle circulates with major or dangerous deficiencies at the lighting‑signalling systems or with other devices than the approved ones;
e) the service braking system presents major or dangerous deficiencies;
f) the emergency or parking braking system presents major or dangerous deficiencies;
g) the steering mechanism presents major or dangerous deficiencies;
h) the tyres have other dimensions or characteristics than those provided in the vehicle identity card, present cuts or ruptures of the cord or are worn beyond the legally admitted limit;
[...]
k) the elements of the coupling device for towing present pronounced wear or are not compatible, being liable to cause the detachment of the trailer or the imbalance of the assembly;
[...]
v) the vehicle lacks body elements or it is in an advanced state of degradation;
[...]
2) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letters b), c), e), g), h^1), k), o), p), r) and s), at the retaining of the registration or enrolment certificate, the traffic police officer issues to the driver of the vehicle a replacement proof without driving right, and in the cases provided in paragraph (1) letters a), d), f), h), i), j), l), m), n), t), u), v) and x), a replacement proof with driving right for 15 days.
[...]
OUG* - Article 117
(1) Immobilisation of a vehicle is ordered by the traffic police officer in the case of committing by its driver one of the following acts:
[...]
b) driving a vehicle that damages the public road or affects the environment or that presents dangerous deficiencies at the braking system or at the steering mechanism;
[...]
OUG* - Article 112
[...]
(4) The registration or enrolment certificate and the licence plates, except those that do not meet the standards, are returned to the owner, the user of the vehicle or their conventional representative by the traffic police, upon the presentation by this one of the proof of ending the reason for which the document was retained, under the conditions provided in the regulation, as well as at the ending of the suspension of the registration of the vehicle.
[...]
* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)
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