Step 3 » GENERAL learning environment Category A (A, A1, A2, AM)

For answer  A 

These acts are sanctioned with contravention fine and with the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive, but NOT for 30 days as specified in answer A, but for 120 days.

For answer  B 

These acts are sanctioned with contravention fine and with the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive, but NOT also with the application of penalty points.

For answer  C 

The carrying out of the maneuver of turning around, of moving backwards or the circulation in opposite direction to the direction of traffic, on the motorway or on the express road, constitutes contravention and is sanctioned with the fine provided in class IV of sanctions and with the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive for a period of 120 days.

The correct answer is: C

Recommendations:

Circulation on the motorway and on the express road - Audio-Video Lesson --> Road Traffic Code - The motorway and the express road

Contraventions of class I - Audio-Video Lesson --> Introduction to contravention sanctions; Class I contraventions; Application of 2 penalty points

Contraventions of class II - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class II contraventions; Suspension of the licence 30 days; Application of 3 penalty points

Contraventions of class III - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class III contraventions; Suspension of the licence 60 days; Application of 4 penalty points

Contraventions of class IV - Audio-Video Lesson --> Class IV contraventions; Suspension of the licence 90 or 120 days; Application of 6 penalty points

Other sanctions and technical-administrative measures - Audio-Video Lesson --> Other contravention sanctions and technical-administrative measures

For answer  A 

The road legislation does not provide anything in this regard.

For answer  B 

The road legislation does not provide anything in this regard.

For answer  C 

OUG* - Article 102

[...]
(4) Constitutes contravention and is sanctioned with the fine provided in class IV of sanctions and with the application of the complementary sanction of the suspension of the exercise of the right to drive for a period of 120 days the committing by the driver of a motor vehicle or of an agricultural or forestry tractor of the following acts:
[...]
c) the carrying out, by the driver of a motor vehicle, on the motorway or on the express road, of the maneuver of turning around or moving backwards, of the circulation in opposite direction to the direction of traffic, of the circulation or crossing from one direction of traffic to the other through prohibited areas, respectively through the median area or the connections between the two carriageway parts.

OUG* - Article 111

(1) The driving licence or its replacement proof is retained in the following cases:
[...]
c) at the committing of one of the contraventions provided in art. 100 paragraph (3), art. 101 paragraph (3), art. 102 paragraph (3) and (4) and in the situation provided in art. 115 paragraph (1);
[...]
(3) In the situations provided in paragraph (1) letter a) and d), in art. 102 paragraph (3) letter a) and in art. 102 paragraph (4) of this emergency ordinance, as well as in those provided in art. 334 paragraph (2) and (4), art. 335 paragraph (2), art. 336, 336^1, 337, art. 338 paragraph (1) and in art. 339 paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of Law no. 286/2009, with subsequent amendments and completions, the replacement proof of the driving licence is issued without the right to drive.
[...]

* OUG = EMERGENCY ORDINANCE no. 195 of December 12, 2002 updated (Road Traffic Code)